{"id":785,"date":"2021-05-05T17:59:22","date_gmt":"2021-05-05T17:59:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.agostinjani.org\/malti\/riflessjonijiet-u-artikli\/mario-abela-osa-riflessjonijiet-u-artikli\/l-istorja-tal-istatwa-tal-madonna-s-sewda-fil-brazil\/"},"modified":"2021-05-05T17:59:22","modified_gmt":"2021-05-05T17:59:22","slug":"l-istorja-tal-istatwa-tal-madonna-s-sewda-fil-brazil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/riflessjonijiet-u-artikli\/mario-abela-osa-riflessjonijiet-u-artikli\/l-istorja-tal-istatwa-tal-madonna-s-sewda-fil-brazil\/","title":{"rendered":"L-istorja tal-istatwa tal-Madonna s-sewda fil-Bra\u017cil"},"content":{"rendered":"

L-istorja tal-istatwa tal-Madonna s-sewda fil-Bra\u017cil<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nossa Senhora da Concei\u00e7\u00e3o Aparecida, Bra\u017cil<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Is-sajda fix-xmara Paraiba<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fit-12 ta\u2019 Ottubru 1717, meta l-Bra\u017cil kien g\u0127adu kolonja tal-Portugal, tliet sajjieda (Domingo Garcia, Joao Alves u Filipe Pedroso) \u0127ar\u0121u jistadu fix-xmara Paraiba, li tinstab bejn Rio de Janeiro u Sao Paolo, g\u0127ax kien \u0121ej il-Gvernatur Dom Pedro de Almeida g\u0127al \u017cjara qasira.\u00a0<\/p>\n

G\u0127al din l-okka\u017cjoni n-nies ta\u2019 dan ir-ra\u0127al \u010bkejken tas-sajjieda riedu jag\u0127tu ikla \u0127ut tajba lil gvernatur u lil dawk li kienu qeg\u0127din jakkumpanjawh.<\/p>\n

Dawn it-tliet sajjieda ftit li xejn bdew jaqbdu \u0127ut f\u2019dak il-jum. Talbu \u0127afna lil Madonna biex tg\u0127inhom. Joao Alves ma \u010bedhiex l-armi g\u0127ax mill-\u0121did re\u0121a\u2019 xe\u0127et ix-xibka fix-xmara u b\u2019g\u0127a\u0121eb kbir qabdu kwantit\u00e0 kbira ta\u2019 \u0127ut. Interessanti imma li mal-\u0127ut fix-xibka kien hemm statwa tal-Madonna tal-Kun\u010bizzjoni bla ras. Dawn baqg\u0127u skantati u xe\u0127tuha fid-dg\u0127ajsa. Aktar tard komplew jistadu u din id-darba b\u2019g\u0127a\u0121eb kbir fix-xibka ma\u2019 kwantita kbira ta\u2019 \u0127ut sabu r-ras ta\u2019 din l-istatwa tal-Madonna tal-Kun\u010bizzjoni.<\/p>\n

Joao Alves u s\u0127abu ma \u0127arsux lejn din il-\u0121rajja ta\u2019 din l-istatwa \u017cg\u0127ira tal-Madonna, b\u0127ala xi \u0127a\u0121a ta\u2019 kunbinazzjoni imma \u0127arsu lejha li l-Madonna riedet xi \u0127a\u0121a minnhom. G\u0127alhekk Filipe Pedroso, \u0127adha d-dar fqajra tieg\u0127u u flimkien mieg\u0127u kienu jing\u0127aqdu kuljum grupp ta\u2019 nies jitolbu u jg\u0127idu r-ru\u017carju quddiemha. Id-dar ta\u2019 Filipe saret \u017cg\u0127ira wisq biex tilqa\u2019 tant nies li kull ma\u2019 jmur kien dejjem jikber.<\/p>\n

Bl-g\u0127ajnuna tan-nies ta\u2019 dan ir-ra\u0127al fl-1734, bnew kappella \u017cg\u0127ira u po\u0121\u0121ew din ix-xbieha tal-Madonna Aparecida fiha g\u0127all-qima u devozzjoni tan-nies li bdew \u0121ejjien mill-ir\u0127ula tal-qrib.<\/p>\n

Mal-medda tas-snin bdew jsiru xi mirakli:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Il-miraklu tax-xemg\u0127at<\/strong>, kemm il-darba ix-xemg\u0127at li kienu jkun quddiem il-Madonna dawn jibdew jintfew u jinxtelu wa\u0127edhom.<\/li>\n
  2. Il-miraklu tal-iskjav,<\/strong> dan ir-ra\u0121el \u0127arab lil sidu li kien ja\u0127qru \u0127afna. B\u2019g\u0127a\u0121eb kbir meta \u0127arab, l-iskjav da\u0127al fil-kappella u talab quddiem il-Madonna Aparecida biex jin\u0127all mill-ktajjen. Il-ktajjen wara ftit waqg\u0127u wa\u0127edhom minn idejh u saqajh.<\/li>\n
  3. Il-miraklu tat-tfajla g\u0127amja<\/strong>, din it-tfajla marret quddiem il-Madonna titlobha biex ti\u0121i tara. Wara ftit din it-tifla kisbet lura d-dawl f\u2019g\u0127ajnejha.<\/li>\n
  4. Il-miraklu ta\u017c-\u017ciemel<\/strong>, kien hemm ra\u0121el li ma kienx jemmen f\u2019Alla u fil-knisja. Darba biex iwaqqa g\u0127a\u010b-\u010bajt din id-devozzjoni lejn il-Madonna Aparecida, idde\u010bieda li jid\u0127ol bi\u017c-\u017ciemel b\u2019kollox fuq in-nies \u0121ewwa din il-kappella. B\u2019g\u0127a\u0121eb kbir i\u017c-\u017ciemel ni\u017cel g\u0127arkupptejh fuq sieq wa\u0127da u ma ried jid\u0127ol b\u2019xejn \u0121ewwa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Mal medda ta\u017c-\u017cmien id-devozzjoni lejn il-Madonna Aparecida baqg\u0127et dejjem \u00a0tikber u kif ukoll bdew ji\u017cdiedu ta\u2019 kuljum \u0127afna pellegrina\u0121\u0121i.<\/p>\n

    Fil-Bra\u017cil il-foqra u dawk li a\u0127na insej\u0127ulhom tal-klassi tal-\u0127addiema jmorru bi \u0127\u0121arhom jitolbu quddiem din ix-xbieha tal-Madonna Aparecida. Dawn in-nies imorru \u00a0jitolbuha biex tfejjaqhom mill-mard tag\u0127hom, tg\u0127inhom fil-\u0127ajja, biex isibu xi xog\u0127ol,\u00a0 issolvilhom xi problema kbira li jkunu g\u0127addejjin minnha u jitolbuha xi grazzji o\u0127rajn li g\u0127alihom huma spe\u010bjali.<\/p>\n

    Din il-kappella ma\u017c-\u017cmien saret \u017cg\u0127ira min\u0127abba li n-nies bdew ji\u017cdiedu. Fis-sena 1834, bdiet tinbena knisja akbar biex tkun tista tilqa\u2019 aktar pellegrini li din id-darba bdew \u0121ejjin ukoll mill-ibliet u r\u0127ula aktar \u2018il bog\u0127od tal-Bra\u017cil.<\/p>\n

    Fl-1888 din il-knisja kienet lesta imma xorta wa\u0127da dan is-santwarju Marjan baqa\u2019 \u017cg\u0127ir g\u0127al tant eluf ta\u2019 nies u pellegrini li bdew \u0121ejjin i\u017curuh ta\u2019 kuljum u b\u2019mod spe\u010bjali fi tmiem il-\u0121img\u0127a.<\/p>\n

    Patruna tal-Bra\u017cil<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0126amsin sena wara l-proklama tad-domma tal-Immakulata Kun\u010bizzjoni, fit-8 ta\u2019 Di\u010bembru 1904, il-Papa Piju X iddikjara lill Madonna Aparecida b\u0127ala Sultana\/Patruna tal-Bra\u017cil, u\u00a0 ta l-permess lill Kardinal ta\u2019 Rio de Janeiro, biex din l-istatwa tkun inkurunata.<\/p>\n

    Fl-1931, il-Bra\u017cil \u0121ie uffi\u010bjalment ikkonsagrat lil Madonna Aparecida.<\/p>\n

    Is-santwarju li hemm illum <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Fl-1955, \u0121ie de\u010bi\u017c li jinbena santwarju ferm u ferm akbar. \u0126ar\u0121et l-idea li dan ikun jista\u2019 jilqa\u2019 fih madwar 45,000 ru\u0127. Fil-fatt dan is-santwarju b\u0127ala kobor huwa t-tieni wie\u0127ed wara dak tal-Ba\u017cilika ta\u2019 San Pietru, f\u2019Ruma u huwa l-akbar wie\u0127ed fl-Amerika Latina.<\/p>\n

    Ilum il-\u0121urnata minn ra\u0127al \u017cg\u0127ir ta\u2019 ftit sajjieda, sar belt kbira u f\u2019din il-belt hemm diversi hotels<\/em>, knejjes, kunventi, sptar, \u0127wienet, restoranti u tant affarijiet o\u0127ra. Il-Patrijiet Redemptoristi li huma responsabbli minn dan is-santwarju g\u0127andhom stazzjon tar-radju u tat-TV. Issa hemm ukoll is-Sede tal-Konferenza Episkopali tal-Isqfijiet Bra\u017ciljani.<\/p>\n

    Pellegrini <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Huwa stmat li f\u2019\u010berti festi spe\u010bjali tal-Madonna, b\u0127al ma huwa l-jum tal-festa tal-Madonna Aparecida fit-12 ta\u2019 Ottubru, jkun hemm madwar miljun pellegrin jie\u0127du sehem f\u2019din il-festa tal-Patruna tal-Bra\u017cil. Matul is-sena i\u017curu dan is-santwarju bejn wie\u0127ed u ie\u0127or madwar 750,000 ru\u0127. Sena wara sena n-numru ta\u2019 nies li jmorru j\u017curu lil Madonna s-sewda kull ma jmur dejjem qieg\u0127ed jikber.<\/p>\n

    Dell iswed<\/strong><\/p>\n

    G\u0127alkemm il-Bra\u017cil huwa meqjus b\u0127ala pajji\u017c kattoliku mal medda ta\u017c-\u017cmien bdew de\u0127lin \u0127afna reli\u0121jonijiet o\u0127ra fosthom il-Protestanti\u017cmu. Dawn b\u0127al ma nafu ma ja\u010b\u010bettawx il-qima tal-istatwi lejn il-Madonna u l-qaddisin.<\/p>\n

    \u0120ara fatt interessanti \u0127afna, fis-16 ta\u2019 Mejju 1978, membru tal-knisja Protestanta da\u0127al fil-knisja wara li spi\u010b\u010ba il-quddies biex jisraq din l-istatwa \u017cg\u0127ira tal-Madonna Aparecida. Dan kif qabadha f\u2019idejh ra\u0127 wie\u0127ed gwardjan li kien g\u0127assa fil-knisja, u kif mar biex i\u017commu f\u2019dak il-waqt l-istatwa waqg\u0127et minn idejn dan ir-ragel u tkisret f\u2019\u0127afna bi\u010b\u010biet (l-istatwa hija tat-tafal). \u0120abru dawn il-bi\u010b\u010biet kollha u bg\u0127atuhom Ruma (il-Vatikan) fejn g\u0127andhom nies esperti biex isewwu dan it-tip ta\u2019 statwi.<\/p>\n

    Wara \u0127afna xhur ta\u2019 xog\u0127ol u pa\u010benzja rnexxielhom isewwu l-istatwa devota u ma\u0127buba mill-poplu Bra\u017ciljan tal-Madonna Aparecida. \u00a0<\/p>\n

    Papiet li marru f\u2019dan is-Santwarju ta\u2019 Nossa Senhora da Concei\u00e7\u00e3o Aparecida<\/em><\/strong>:<\/p>\n

    Fl-4 ta\u2019 Lulju 1980, Papa \u0120wanni Pawlu II kien \u017car dan is-santwarju meta kien qieg\u0127ed jag\u0127mel \u017cjara uffi\u010b\u010bjal f\u2019dan il-pajji\u017c. Fit-12 ta\u2019 Mejju 2007, Papa Benedittu XVI, waqt i\u017c-\u017cjara tieg\u0127u offra lill-Madonna Aparecida warda tad-deheb. Fl-24 ta\u2019 Lulju 2013, Papa Fran\u0121isku kien \u017car din l-istatwa meta kien il-Bra\u017cil fil-\u2018Jum Dinji ta\u017c-\u017bag\u0127\u017cag\u0127\u2019.<\/p>\n

    Informazzjoni interessanti<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Din l-istatwa hija twila xi 15-il pulzier, mag\u0127mula mit-tafal. Hija ta\u2019 kulur iswed min\u0127abba li g\u0127amlet \u017cmien twil fil-qieg\u0127 tax-xmara. Dawn it-tip ta\u2019 statwi \u017cg\u0127ar f\u2019dik l-epoka kont issibhom fil-kappelli tax-xwieni Portugi\u017ci.<\/p>\n

    Fr Mario Abela osa<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    L-istorja tal-istatwa tal-Madonna s-sewda fil-Bra\u017cil Nossa Senhora da Concei\u00e7\u00e3o Aparecida, Bra\u017cil Is-sajda fix-xmara Paraiba Fit-12 ta\u2019 Ottubru 1717, meta l-Bra\u017cil kien g\u0127adu kolonja tal-Portugal, tliet sajjieda (Domingo Garcia, Joao Alves u Filipe Pedroso) \u0127ar\u0121u jistadu fix-xmara Paraiba, li tinstab bejn Rio de Janeiro u Sao Paolo, g\u0127ax kien \u0121ej il-Gvernatur Dom Pedro de Almeida g\u0127al \u017cjara qasira.\u00a0 G\u0127al din l-okka\u017cjoni n-nies ta\u2019 dan ir-ra\u0127al \u010bkejken tas-sajjieda riedu jag\u0127tu ikla \u0127ut […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2123,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Terence Spiteri","author_link":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/author\/frterences\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"L-istorja tal-istatwa tal-Madonna s-sewda fil-Bra\u017cil Nossa Senhora da Concei\u00e7\u00e3o Aparecida, Bra\u017cil Is-sajda fix-xmara Paraiba Fit-12 ta\u2019 Ottubru 1717, meta l-Bra\u017cil kien g\u0127adu kolonja tal-Portugal, tliet sajjieda (Domingo Garcia, Joao Alves u Filipe Pedroso) \u0127ar\u0121u jistadu fix-xmara Paraiba, li tinstab bejn Rio de Janeiro u Sao Paolo, g\u0127ax kien \u0121ej il-Gvernatur Dom Pedro de Almeida g\u0127al…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/785\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2123"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agostinjani.org\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}